Study of transient flow and particle transport in continuous steel caster molds: Part I. Fluid flow

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Study of Transient Flow and Particle Transport in Continuous Steel Caster Molds: Part I. Fluid Flow

Unsteady three-dimensional flow in the mold region of the liquid pool during continuous casting of steel slabs has been computed using realistic geometries starting from the submerged inlet nozzle. Three largeeddy simulations (LES) have been validated with measurements and used to compare results between full-pool and symmetric half-pool domains and between a full-scale water model and actual b...

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Study of Transient Flow and Particle Transport in Continuous Steel Caster Molds: Part Ii. Particle Transport

Particle motion and capture in continuous steel casters were simulated using a Lagrangian trajectory-tracking approach, based on time-dependent flow fields obtained from large eddy simulations (Part I). A computation was first conducted on a water model of a full-scale standard slab caster, where measurements were available. It simulated the transport of 15,000 plastic particles, and their remo...

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Transient Fluid Flow during Steady Continuous Casting of Steel Slabs: Part I. Measurements and Modeling of Two-phase Flow

Unstable mold flow could induce surface velocity and level fluctuations, and entrain slag, leading to surface defects during continuous casting of steel. Both argon gas injection and ElectroMagnetic Braking (EMBr) greatly affect transient mold flow and stability. Part I of this two-part article investigates transient flow of steel and argon in the nozzle and mold during nominally steady-state c...

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Transient Fluid Flow and Superheat Transport in Continuous Casting of Steel Slabs

The turbulent flow of molten steel and the superheat transport in the mold region of a continuous caster of thin steel slabs are investigated with transient large-eddy simulations and plant experiments. The predicted fluid velocities matched measurements taken from dye-injection experiments on full-scale water models of the process. The corresponding predicted temperatures matched measurements ...

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Turbulent Flow and Particle Motion in Continuous Slab-Casting Molds

Turbulent flow in the continuous casting process involves transient phenomena and the transport of inclusion particles and plays an important role in the quality of the steel. As shown in Fig. 1, the molten steel jet entering the mold may carry inclusion particles (e.g. alumina) and argon bubbles. Liquid flux can also be entrained from the shear of the liquid flow across the top surface and for...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B

سال: 2004

ISSN: 1073-5615,1543-1916

DOI: 10.1007/s11663-004-0009-5